There is
little or no financial training or education provided to consumers.
Most of what people learn about credit and finances is what they see
from their parents or what they figure out from trial and error. Here
are some habits that my customers with great credit do to keep their
credit great.
Developing good credit habits and building a
favorable credit history should be a part of everyone's personal
financial plan. One tiny blemish on your credit report won't knock you
out of the running for a home mortgage, but a series of black marks can
prevent you from obtaining just about any type of credit on favorable
terms. Here are four simple rules to follow by:
1. Limit your own supply of credit.
2. Use a few credit cards steadily and consistently.
3. Watch out for minimum payment traps.
4. Pay your bills on time.
Do not max out your credit card balances on your
credit cards. After you pay off your credit card balances do not close
the credit cards associated. When you close the credit cards this
shortens your credit history. By leaving them open you are able to
establish a longer credit history and therefore increase your credit
score.
Federal Legislation has required that each of the
three (3) major credit agencies make your credit report available to
you once per year. Simply check your credit report for errors,
omissions, etc. by logging onto www.annualcreditreport.com and have
access to your report from Equifax, Experian, and Trans Union. From
there you can dispute inaccuracies and potentially get them removed,
best of all it is overseen by the government and it's FREE!
A good credit score can be achieved by practicing
prudent financial responsibility. Having good credit often qualifies
you for better rates and more aggressive (LTV) loans.
Avoid offers such as "90 days same as cash", "no
payments for one year", etc. Signing up for these kind of offers result
in installment type credit accounts on your credit report. Having
consumer installment type accounts can result in lowering your credit
score.
Keep your credit card balances at 50% of the limit
or lower. This will greatly affect your credit score in a positive way.
This will also make it easier to pay off if need be.
Honor your agreements with vendors. Do not stop
making installment payments because you are dissatisfied with an
appliance you bought. Instead, try to resolve the issue with the
vendor, even if it means going to court. Vendors who grant you credit
on purchases can report to the credit agencies. Another common mistake
people make is they stop honoring sales agreements they make with
mobile phone companies. Many mobile phone carriers give away phones for
free with a 1 or 2 year contract. People who break their contracts will
be reported to credit bureaus.
If your credit score is lower than you expected,
ask us about what steps you can take to improve your credit score to
qualify for the loan programs you require. A debt consolidation loan
can help pay off many of the debts such as credit card debt and monthly
installments which are dragging your credit down, and regular payment
of your new lower monthly mortgage payment will help raise your scores
as well.
A mortgage can be a great tool for building a
strong credit report and high credit scores. If you had poor credit
when you first obtained your mortgage you should check your credit
report and consider refinancing. Your scores will see the most
improvement if you make every payment on time and don't acquire too
much new debt. If your credit scores have improved you may be able
refinance into a lower payment and see increase cash flow every month.
Avoid mortgage lates at all cost. They
significantly drop your credit score and will brand you as financially
irresponsible.
Once you make the decision to obtain a mortgage,
refrain from seeking other types of credit, whether it is a car loan or
a credit card. These inquiries can lower your credit score and increase
your mortgage costs.
Online banking, online bill paying, direct deposit
and automatic withdrawals.
Technology is a great habit to get into with your finances. If you can
direct deposit to multiple accounts start putting your savings away
before you even see it. If you can pay your bills with an automatic
withdraw start to set it up, and stop trying to make time to pick up
stamps, stop by the post office and drop off your mail.
Don't schedule one time of the month, or week to
pay your bills and balance your check book, etc. Pay your bills as soon
as you get them.
Credit inquiries can also have an affect on your
score. Refrain from applying for too many credit cards, gas cards, or
department store cards because too many inquiries can lower your score.