If you
own a home, do not forget that the interest you pay on your mortgage
can be tax deductible. Your current lender will send you a printout of
the amount of interest you paid during the year. This is one of the
biggest advantages of home ownership.
You can also deduct any amount you pay for points
to reduce the interest rate of your mortgage or other loan linked to
your home. In most cases, the points on a mortgage to buy or build your
principal home can be deducted fully in the first year. However, if you
refinance, take a home equity loan, or a loan secured by a second home,
the points must be deducted over the life of the new loan. The
exception is if you use part of a refinanced mortgage to improve your
house; that portion of the points can be deducted in the same year.
If you do not receive your statement from your
lender by January 31st or so for the previous year you should contact
your lender to have them reissue you another copy. This can help out
tremendously when doing your IRS Federal 1040 forms and itemizing your
deductions. Many consumers do not pay off their mortgage for the fact
that they like having the write-off of mortgage interest.
Some lenders have automated phone systems where you
can check how much interest you've paid year-to-date. This can be
helpful if you're preparing your tax returns and need to plug in the
number, but haven't received your mortgage interest statement yet.
If you purchased your home in the past year, you
may want to consult your tax advisor about possible tax savings for
"points" or origination fees you may have paid at closing. Have a copy
of your HUD settlement statement for their review. If you are unable to
locate it, ask your mortgage professional for a copy of it. They should
be able to provide one.
In most cases, you will be able to deduct all of
your home mortgage interest. Whether you can deduct all of it depends
on the date you took out the mortgage, the amount of the mortgage, and
your use of its proceeds.
If you have any questions about your taxes and what
can be deducted and what can not, make sure you consult a tax
professional. They will make sure that you are keeping yourself legal
and getting the most back.